Objects from Norway and Sweden, some dating from AD 500 to 700, show clear evidence of encryption using runic symbols, the alphabet later used by the Vikings
Can people in the Nordic countries read runes? Are they still taught in schools? - Quora
Translators Decipher Mysterious Viking Inscriptions
These Enigmatic Viking Symbols, Used in Ancient Encrypted Messages, Keep One of History's Strangest Language Secrets - The Debrief
Viking Archaeology Blog: 2023
Christopher Orris on LinkedIn: Ancient Scandinavians wrote encrypted messages in runes 1500 years ago
Viking Archaeology Blog: 2023
Ruunid – Vikipeedia
CARVING RUNES – Grimfrost
CARVING RUNES – Grimfrost